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A 2026 price guide for laptop, desktop, and server forensic examinations, written by working examiners. Covers BitLocker- and FileVault-encrypted drives, RAID, and corporate matters.
TL;DR. Most single-workstation computer forensic engagements in 2026 cost $2,500 to $5,000 for a forensic image, examination, and written report. RAID arrays, encrypted drives without credentials, and multi-system corporate matters scale from $5,000 to $25,000+. Most reputable labs use fixed fees scoped per system, not open-ended hourly billing.
| Engagement type | Typical range (USD) | Turnaround |
|---|---|---|
| Single laptop or desktop, image + exam + report | $2,500 – $5,000 | 10–21 days |
| BitLocker / FileVault with recovery key | $3,000 – $6,000 | 2–3 weeks |
| BitLocker / FileVault without credentials | $5,000 – $15,000 (recovery not guaranteed) | 3–6 weeks |
| RAID array (2–8 drives) reconstruction | $5,000 – $15,000 | 3–6 weeks |
| Server or virtualization host examination | $7,500 – $25,000+ | 4–8 weeks |
| Multi-custodian corporate matter (5+ systems) | $25,000 – $150,000+ | Project schedule |
| Expert deposition or trial testimony | $2,500 – $7,500 per appearance | Per court schedule |
Range reflects 2025–2026 quotes from U.S. private forensic labs and matches public engagement letters published in litigated matters.
A 256 GB SSD images and parses in hours; a 4 TB drive with full-disk encryption and Volume Shadow Copies can take days. Examiners price per system, but expected media size sets the floor.
BitLocker (Windows) and FileVault (macOS) are standard on modern business laptops. With the recovery key, decryption is routine. Without the recovery key and without a logged-in user session, full-disk recovery is not generally possible on modern hardware-encrypted T2 / Apple Silicon Macs, and is constrained even on TPM-bound Windows machines.
A standard examination touches the NTFS Master File Table, registry hives, Windows Event Logs, prefetch, ShimCache, Jump Lists, LNK files, USB device history (USBSTOR), ShellBags, Volume Shadow Copies, Recycle Bin, browser data, cloud-sync clients (OneDrive, Dropbox, Google Drive), email stores, and recently used file lists. Specialized requests (memory analysis, malware reverse engineering, OCR on millions of pages) are scoped separately.
Most modern computer cases also need cloud forensics: OneDrive, Google Drive, Microsoft 365 Unified Audit Log (180-day default), Google Workspace audit logs (180-day default), or AWS CloudTrail (90-day default Event History). Each cloud source adds $1,000–$3,500 depending on the volume and retention configuration.
A short factual memo is cheaper than a full litigation-ready expert report with timeline reconstruction, attribution, and rebuttal of opposing expert opinions. Expert witness time is always billed separately from the underlying exam.
Single-workstation matters typically fall in our Standard ($2,500–$5,000) or Enhanced ($5,000–$8,000) tiers. RAID, corporate, and breach-related work falls in our Premium tier (custom-scoped, $7,500+). Every engagement starts with a free 20-minute consultation in which we tell you the realistic recovery picture and a fixed-fee quote before you commit.
Tell us about your device, account, or incident. We will tell you what is recoverable, what isn’t, and what it will cost, in a free 20-minute consultation.
This page is published for general educational purposes by Elite Digital Forensics. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client or examiner-client relationship. Facts and platform behaviors can change; always confirm with a qualified examiner or attorney before relying on any specific statement for a real case.
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